Model Questions Paper (Solved)
SET – 1
Time:
1:30 Hrs |
Full Marks: 50 |
|
Pass Marks: 20 |
Candidates
are required to answer in their own words as far as practicable. Credit shall be
given to celerity and originality, not rote learning.
Group “A”
Computer Fundamentals (20 Marks)
1. Answer the following questions: (4×2=8)
a) What is
computer? Write its features.
Ans: Computer is an electronic device designed to
accept data (input), perform the prescribed mathematical and logical operations
at high speed (processing) and supply the desired result (output).
Following
are the features of computer.
i) Speed
ii)
Accuracy
iii)
Automatic
iv)
Diligence etc..
b) Why control unit acts as a nervous
system?
Ans: The control unit acts as a nervous system
because it maintains the order and directs the operations of entire system by
selecting, interpreting and seeing to the execution of program instruction.
c) Write the difference between Primary and
secondary memory.
Following are the difference between primary and
secondary memory:
Primary memory |
Secondary memory |
It
is Internal memory |
It
is external memory |
High
speed |
Low
speed |
Small
size |
Large
size |
Small
storage capacity |
Large
storage capacity |
Directly
access by CPU |
CPU
does not directly access |
Example:
RAM, ROM |
Example:
Floppy, Hard disk, Zip disk, CD-ROM |
Ans: Following are the IT
policy of Nepal 2057.
·
To declare IT
sectors a priority sector.
·
To provide
internet facility gradually to all VDC of the country.
·
To encourage the
use of computers in private sectors.
·
To establish
National Information Technology Centre.
2.a) Convert as indicated: (2×1=2)
i) ) (11010101)2 into Octal
Binary no= |
11010101 |
||
Grouped 3 bits of binary
digits= |
011 |
010 |
101 |
Equivalent Octal No.= |
3 |
2 |
5 |
Therefore, (11010101)2 = (325)8
ii) )
(23)10 into Binary
Remainder |
||
2 |
23 |
|
2 |
11 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
0 |
|
Therefore, (23)10= (10111)2
b) Perform the following binary calculations: (2×1=2)
3. Choose the best answer from the following: (4×0.5=2)
a) ……includes non-commercial transactions between
government
organization and government employee.
i)
G2G ii) G2E iii) G2C
iv) G2B
Ans: G2E
b) Which of
the following is used for learning purpose?
i) CAL
ii) PAL iii) ATM iv) CAD
Ans: CAL
c) Which of the following is open source software?
i) Windows ii) Word
iii) Linux iv) All
Ans: Linux
d) Objectives types of questions can be examined by
i)OCP
ii) DCU iii) OCR iv) VDU
Ans: OCR
4. Match the following pairs: (4×0.5=2)
Group A |
Group B |
Magnetic tape |
Optical storage device |
Hard disk |
Sequential storage device |
DVD |
MS-Word |
DBMS |
Random storage device |
|
Oracle |
Answer:
Group
A |
Group
B |
Magnetic
tape |
Sequential
storage device |
Hard
disk |
Random
storage device |
DVD |
Optical
storage device |
DBMS |
Oracle |
5. Name the technical term for the following statements. (4×0.5=2)
a) A
type of symbol or code used in assembly language.
Ans: Mnemonics
b) A security
mechanism used on the internet that relies on two keys, one public and one
private
Ans: Digital
Signature
c) Software embedded in ROM
chip.
Ans: ROM
d) A mixture of analog and
digital computer.
Ans: Hybrid
6. Give the full forms: (4×0.5=2)
i) EPROM
ii) CRT iii) BITS iv) EDSAC
Ans:
i) EPROM: Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory
ii) CRT: Cathode Ray Tube
iii) BITS: Binary Digits
iv) EDSAC: Electronic Delay Storage Automatic
Calculator
Group “B”
Operating System (5 Marks)
7. Answer the following
questions: (3×1=3)
a) What is operating
system?
Ans: Operating system is the
set of programs that is responsible for the management and coordination of
overall operation of the computer system
b) Define Desktop and Icon.
Ans: Desktop: Overall working area of the windows is known as
desktop.
Icon: Icons are small
pictures or symbols that represent document, application and folder with its
own individual name under it.
c) What is the use of Windows Explorer?
Ans: The Windows Explorer is an important tool that is used to organize
and control the files and folders of different locations.
8. Write the command for
the following tasks 2×1=2
a)
To format a disk of drive A: and to transfer system files.
Ans:
C:\> FORMAT A:/S
b)
) Delete all the files with extension .DOC belonging to the WORD directory of
the drive C:
Ans:
C:\> DEL C:\WORD\*.DOC
Group “C”
HTML (5 Marks)
9. Answer the following questions: 3×1=3
a) What is HTML?
Ans:
It is a language for describing how pages of text, graphics and other
information organized, formatted and linked together
b) Write the difference between container tags and empty tags.
Ans:
The difference between container tags and empty tags are as follows:
Container tags |
Paired tags |
Container tags has both beginning and ending tag |
It has no ending tag. |
Example: <HTML>, <BODY>, <B>, <U> etc. |
Examples: <BR> , <IMG>, <HR> etc. |
c) What is internet?
Ans:
Word wide connection of computers is known as internet. It is also known as
network of network.
10. State whether the following statements are
true or false:(4×0.5=2)
a) Pair tag must have a closing tag.
b) There are four levels of heading in HTML.
c) URL is used to identify the location of the WebPages.
d) The unordered list starts with <OL>
Ans: a)
True b) False c) True
d) False
Group “D”
Programming (20 Marks)
11. a) Write
the features of QBASIC. 1
Ans: Following are the features of QBASIC:
· It is easy to use and learn.
· It supports structure programming.
· It checks syntax error automatically.
· It has full screen editor.
b)
What is variable? List the different types of variables. 1
Ans:
The variable is an entity whose value changes during a program execution.
Following
are the different types of variables.
i)
Numeric variable ii) String variable
c) Write down the use and
syntax of PRINT statement. 1
Ans: PRINT statement is used
to display the data on the screen or in the data file.
Syntax: PRINT [#filenumber],
[Expression] separator [expression] separator
12. Draw the flowchart displays the natural number 1 to 10 and their
sum. 2
CLS
x =
1
y =
1
FOR
z = 1 TO 4
PRINT
x;
y =
y + 1
x =
x * 10 + y
NEXT
z
END
Output:
1 12 123 1234
14. Rewrite the
following program with correcting the bugs. 2
CLS
REM program to display the input string in reverse
order
INPUT "enter any string"; w
FOR x = LENGTH(w$) TO 1 STEP 1
PRINT MID$(w$, 1, x);
NEXT x
END
Ans: Debugged program:
CLS
REM program to display the input string in reverse
order
INPUT "enter any string"; w$
FOR x = LEN(w$) TO 1 STEP -1
PRINT MID$(w$, x, 1);
NEXT x
END
15. Read the following program and answer the given
below: 2×1=2
CLS
INPUT "Enter any string="; w$
l = LEN(w$)
FOR x = 1 TO l
m$ = MID$(w$, x, 1)
m$ = UCASE$(m$)
SELECT CASE m$
CASE "A", "E", "I",
"O", "U"
v = v + 1
END SELECT
NEXT x
PRINT "Total no of vowels="; v
END
a)
How many time loops execute if input string is “Virus”?
Ans:
5
b)
List the different string library function available in above program?
Ans:
LEN, MID$, UCASE$
16. Write the
program for the following:
a) To
calculate principal amount. (3)
Answer:
CLS
INPUT " Enter Rate of interest="; r
INPUT
"Enter time="; t
INPUT
"Enter simple interest"; si
pa
= (si * 100) / (r * t)
PRINT
"Principal amount"; pa
END
b) To input
any string and display how many “R” characters are available in that string. (3)
Answer:
CLS
INPUT
"Enter any string="; n$
FOR
x = 1 TO LEN(n$)
m$
= MID$(n$, x, 1)
IF
m$ = "r" OR m$ = "R" THEN c = c + 1
NEXT
x
PRINT
"Total no of 'R' characters="; c
END
c) Program
to input any 10 numbers and display them by sorting in ascending order. (3)
Answer:
CLS
1
DIM
num(10)
FOR
i = 1 TO 10
INPUT
num(i)
NEXT
i
FOR
j = 1 TO 10
FOR
k = 1 TO 10 - j
IF
num(k) > num(k + 1) THEN SWAP num(k), num(k + 1)
NEXT
k
NEXT
j
PRINT
"*********Sorted Data***********"
FOR
z = 1 TO 10
PRINT
num(z)
NEXT
z
END
You may also Read:
Qbasic program to find the sum of input digits
QBASIC program to enter any three numbers and display the greatest number
No comments:
Post a Comment